brand

    英 [br?nd] 美[br?nd]
    • vt. 銘刻于,銘記;打烙印于;印…商標(biāo)于
    • n. 商標(biāo),牌子;烙印
    • n. (Brand)人名;(英、德、俄、西、意、羅、葡、捷、芬、瑞典、匈)布蘭德;(法)布朗

    CET4TEM4考研CET6IELTSGRE中頻詞核心詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復(fù)數(shù):?brands;第三人稱單數(shù):?brands;過去式:?branded;過去分詞:?branded;現(xiàn)在分詞:?branding;

    中文詞源


    brand 品牌

    來自zero-grade 詞根br, 加熱,燃燒,詞源同burn . 原指用燃燒的鐵塊給牲畜做記號,后指品牌。

    英文詞源


    brand
    brand: [OE] A brand was originally a ‘piece of burning wood’; the word comes from West and North Germanic *brandaz, a derivative of the same base (*bran-, *bren-) as produced burn, brandy, and perhaps broil. In the 16th century it came to be applied to an ‘(identifying) mark made with a hot iron’, which provided the basis for the modern sense ‘particular make of goods’, a 19th-century development.

    A specialized (now archaic) sense of the word in English and other Germanic languages was ‘sword’ (perhaps from the flashing sword blade’s resemblance to a burning stick). This was borrowed into Vulgar Latin as *brando, and its derived verb *brandīre came into English via Old French as brandish [14]. Brand-new [16] may be from the notion of emerging pristine from the furnace.

    => brandish, brandy, broil, burn
    brand (n.)
    Old English brand, brond "fire, flame; firebrand, piece of burning wood, torch," and (poetic) "sword," from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (cognates: Old Norse brandr, Old High German brant, Old Frisian brond "firebrand, blade of a sword," German brand "fire"), from root *bran-/*bren- (see burn (v.)). Meaning "identifying mark made by a hot iron" (1550s) broadened by 1827 to "a particular make of goods." Brand name is from 1922.
    brand (v.)
    c. 1400, "to brand, cauterize; stigmatize," originally of criminal marks or cauterized wounds, from brand (n.). As a means of marking property, 1580s; figuratively from c. 1600, often in a bad sense, with the criminal marking in mind. Related: Branded; branding.

    雙語例句


    1. But that doesn't mean this brand of politics is dead or dying.
    但那并不意味著這種政治主張已經(jīng)或正在消亡。

    來自柯林斯例句

    2. The Sunday Times remains the brand leader by a huge margin.
    《星期日泰晤士報(bào)》仍以巨大的優(yōu)勢穩(wěn)居報(bào)業(yè)龍頭的地位。

    來自柯林斯例句

    3. It would be uneconomical to send a brand new tape.
    寄一盤新磁帶過去不合算。

    來自柯林斯例句

    4. Yesterday he went off to buy himself a brand-new car.
    昨天他去給自己買了一輛嶄新的小汽車。

    來自柯林斯例句

    5. Brand's keen ear caught the trace of an accent.
    布蘭德敏銳的耳朵聽出了口音。

    來自柯林斯例句

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